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How to Use Antivirus Software Effectively

Writer: MycaMyca

Updated: 9 hours ago

Protecting your Windows PC from malware, ransomware and other cyber threats is essential. While installing antivirus software is a great first step, proper configuration and regular maintenance are necessary to ensure maximum protection.


Windows security, the built-in antivirus for windows, offers real-time protection, firewall integration, and cloud-based scanning. This guide will walk through selecting, setting up, and optimizing antivirus software to keep your system safe.


Step-by-Step Guide to Setting Up Windows Security with Antivirus Software


Step 1: Open Windows Security


Click the Start Menu (Windows icon) at the bottom-left corner.


window in keyboard

Click the Settings (gear icon)


window icon

Navigate to Update & Security


update and security

Click Open Window Security to launch the antivirus dashboard.


security

Step 2: Enable Core Protection Features


Click Virus & threat protection in the left panel.


virus and threat protection

Select Manage Settings.


virus and threat protection settings

Turn on Real Time Protection - Monitors and blocks threats as they appear.


real time protection

Cloud-Delivered Protection - Updates virus definition online.


cloud-delivered protection

Tamper Protection - Prevents malware from disabling security settings.


tamper protection

Controlled Folder Access - Protect against ransomware by blocking unauthorized file changes.


controlled folder access

Step 3: Run a Manual Virus Scan (Recommended Weekly)


In Virus & threat protection, click Scan Options.


scan options

Choose one of the following:

  • Quick Scan - Scan common malware locations, recommended daily.

  • Full Scan - Scans the entire system, recommended weekly.

  • Custom scan - Scan specific files or folders.

  • Microsoft Defender Offline Scan - Reboots your system to scan deeply for threats.


quick scan

Click Scan now and review the results.


scan now

scanning

Step 4: Keep Windows Security Updated


Go to Update & Security > Windows Update.


window security

Click Virus & threat protection.


window and threat protection

Scroll down and click Check for updates under Virus & threat protection updates.


scanning

 


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